The Road To Salvation Essay -- essays research papers

Dhanpat Rai Shrivastava was conceived on July 31, 1880 in the little town of Lamahi, situated close to the city of Banaras in India. Albeit naturally introduced to the Hindu Kaystha rank, comprised of experts including authors, specialists and legal advisors, his family was poor. His dad was a low paid postal worker. His mom kicked the bucket when he was just eight years of age. His dad remarried, yet Dhanpat Rai didn't care for his stepmother. He examined Urdu and Persian, dialects utilized in writing and organization in nineteenth century North India at a close by school. He recalles his youth affectionately in one of his accounts, so it is genuinely protected to expect that he was a glad and very much thought about youngster. Dhanpat Rai was hitched at the early age of fifteen. This marriage didn't keep going long, conceivably in light of the fact that he was hurried into the marriage by his dad. He later remarried a balavidhava, or youth widow named Shivrani Devi. This marriage was a glad one, and they had a few kids together. She was supposed to be steady of him for the duration of their lives together. Dhanpat Rai moved on from school at eighteen years old and started to educate around the open country. He instructed for a couple of years in different North Indian towns while gaining a professional education. Dhanpat Rai started to compose when he started instructing school. He took up the nom de plume Premchand when he started composing. His composing was something other than a past an ideal opportunity for him; it was an endeavor to change the social structure of India. Premchand passed on at 56 years old on Oc...

Impact of New Electronic Media on Egyptian Islam

TV Viewing Patterns and What they educate us regarding the Scope for Liberal Islamic Scholarship in Egypt The electronic media can possibly impact popular sentiments. Egyptians utilize the media to instruct themselves about their administration. New electronic media alludes to radio, TV, digital broadcasts and the web. The web is a powerful wellspring of data. It empowers individuals to get to the assets required to settle on all around educated choices. Because of the quick development of data and correspondence innovation, Egyptians have been acquainted with new schools of thought.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Impact of New Electronic Media on Egyptian Islam explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Before the appearance of useful TV programs, Egyptians may have seen the western world as an abusive system which utilized the media to degenerate the psyches of its shoppers. The electronic media has acquainted Egypt with the remainder of the world. It has allowed Egyptians to settle on all around educated choices that depend on realities. Gossip mongering political figures have less impact now than they did previously. As indicated by Hamada (2001), TV fills in as an open gathering through which Egyptians can take part in different social and political conversations. Over 15 years back, disputable projects were blue-penciled by the Egyptian government. Data was gone through an exacting political channel. The administration just permitted socially proper movies to be communicated. Egypt was under a harsh system. Egyptians have started to voice their sentiments. Data and correspondence innovation has affected Egypt’s political framework from multiple points of view. Before satellite TV was presented, Islamic researchers had solid reservations towards sex. Men were just permitted to associate with ladies on uncommon events. Connections between youngsters and ladies were carefully illegal. Pre-marriage sex was a tran sgression that must be rebuffed dependent on severe Islamic laws. The western world has presented Egypt to an increasingly liberal methodology towards marriage and sexuality. Islamic pioneers are currently more indulgent than they were previously. There have been a few changes in Egypt’s conventional way to deal with romance just as different transitional experiences. A few researchers have contended that Islam is the most powerful religion (Labib, 1997). Present day innovation has in this manner been utilized to continue the spread of Islam. In any case, new electronic media can be utilized to degenerate just as improve the psyches of numerous strict gatherings. Islam is no exception.Advertising Looking for examine paper on religion religious philosophy? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In Egypt, new electronic media has offered ascend to what researchers allude to as dynamic Islam. This identifies with Egyptians who have been allowed the chance to communicate their own suppositions. Innovation can subsequently be utilized to â€Å"to upgrade open interchanges and improve democracy† (Blumler and Gurevitch 2001). The media can be utilized to enable the individuals of Egypt. It is a useful asset that can be utilized to topple harsh foundations. As per Shukri (1996), Egyptian crowds were once confined to a solitary correspondent who was helped by just a single cameraman. News inclusion was constrained to provincial occasions, for example, common wars. Shukri (1996) contends that the Egyptian government was urgently attempting to edit questionable radio stations. Communicates that tangled with Islamic convictions were either closed down or authoritatively restricted. The approach of satellite TV prompted a change in perspective in Egypt’s dictator arrangement of government. CNN’s inclusion of the 1991 clash including America and Iraq empowered Arab countries, for example, Egypt and Saudi Arabia to take an unmistakable fascination for the news. So as to abstain from conflicting with the Egyptian specialists, CNN must be re-transmitted through earthly TV. The administration could no longer control the progression of data. Egyptians are presently more liberal than they were forty years prior. They have figured out how to abuse assets that were once open to just few individuals. Satellite TV has offered ascend to uninhibited news communicates. New exclusive diverts have been propelled so as to guarantee free and target news inclusion. Al Jazeera, which was propelled in 1996, is one of the previously mentioned news channels. Its questionable communicates were once scrutinized by some of Egypt’s political figures. It presently has a quickly developing crowd. There are more Arab columnists now than there were previously. Arabic media houses have started to create programs that intrigue to Islamic watchers. The crowd is additionally ready to get to western channels which are not constrained by the Egyptian specialists. Satellite transmissions have offered ascend to political projects planned for teaching the Egyptian open. Target syndicated programs allow general society to detail their own feelings. As indicated by Habermas’s hypothesis of the open circle, the dispersal of data energizes the development of vote based system inside a given country. Egyptians presently reserve the privilege to take an interest in political discussion. These sorts of conversations were unrealistic during Egypt’s past dictatorial system. Al Jazeera furnishes its watchers with objective and solid wellsprings of data. Rivalry between mainstream Egyptian channels and Al Jazeera has guaranteed that Islamic news stays objective. Al Jazeera has increased present expectations for quality news communicates. Al Arabia’s political television shows incite their crowds in a positive way. Crowds are not, at this point kept in the dark.Advertisin g We will compose a custom research paper test on Impact of New Electronic Media on Egyptian Islam explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The media has urged the Egyptian government to improve its international strategy over and over. Laws that were once implemented through exacting Islamic rules have been inspected and changed in accordance with suit the necessities of a progressively popularity based country. The western world characterizes popular government as the opportunity to participate in open conversations. Vote based system in this way alludes to an arrangement of government that regards everybody as an equivalent individual from the general public. Electronic types of correspondence have prepared for Egypt’s democratization. The media has, thus, made ready for some Egyptian channels. As indicated by Habib (1997), Egyptians ought to be permitted to detail their own assessments dependent on what they see. The administration ought to permit its kin to partake in open political discussions. Egypt’s political pioneers ought to support open discussions. Studies have indicated that individuals are bound to focus on the news on the off chance that it influences them legitimately. Egyptian watchers are the same. The Egyptian government once preferred national improvement over majority rules system. Social courtesies were a higher priority than the social equality of the Egyptian individuals. Egypt in this way had an all around created framework. The nation likewise had a very much evolved human services framework. The individuals, be that as it may, were not at freedom to transparently condemn their legislature. The electronic media has made it workable for Egyptians to straightforwardly condemn their administration. The progression of data has offered ascend to famous interest. Scientists have contended that a general public is bound to accomplish vote based system if data is given to people in general (Habib, 1997). The Egypt ian government has been urged to see general society as a target crowd that isn't handily tainted by the media. The Egyptian media has in this manner been allowed the opportunity to act with neither dread of restriction nor abuse. In any case, Egypt’s news inclusion despite everything centers around issues of Islam. Hostile communicates are still seen as promulgation. Egyptians, who were once unaware of the outside world, presently have the opportunity to communicate their individual conclusions. Digital broadcasts and talk rooms are a portion of the stages that they can use to examine their political perspectives. Al Arabia is one of the numerous channels that have added to Egypt’s illumination. Egyptian shoppers check out Al Arabia so as to instruct themselves about the remainder of the world. This has urged learning organizations to cook for American understudies in Egypt. Cairo University is one of only a handful barely any foundations that have partaken in this ac tivity. A few researchers have contended that such activities can be utilized to energize worldwide solidarity (Labib, 1997).Advertising Searching for investigate paper on religion philosophy? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The electronic media has additionally urged other Islamic countries to take part in free and intermittent races. Islamic countries like Egypt and Palestine are presented toward the western world through satellite TV. This urges such countries to take an interest during the time spent vote based system. Private financial specialists have energized liberal deduction among the Egyptian individuals. Associations will in general publicize their items through electronic methods. The Egyptian government is along these lines incapable to channel what it considers to be improper for its open. Outside financial specialists in some cases sell their items through western-themed ads. The Egyptian government has been compelled to adapt to liberal ideas established inside these promoting methodologies. People in general is in this way presented to western ideas and thoughts that were once thought to degenerate Islamic lessons. It is for all intents and purposes difficult to stop the spread of such data. Accordingly, state-claimed media houses, for example, the Egyptian Radio and Television Union (ERTU), have worked resolutely to uphold Islamic qualities. As per Blumler et al (2001), ERTU mirrors an uneven cultural perspective on Egyptian governmental issues. Habib (1997) declares that new electronic drug

Schools with February Deadlines and Rolling Admissions

Schools with February Deadlines and Rolling Admissions Schools with February Deadlines and Rolling Admissions Schools with February Deadlines and Rolling Admissions Are you staring at your screen wondering why you didnt get your act together quicker and apply for college when all of your friends were? Are you wondering why you let your classes and clubs and bae get in the way of your future? Youre not alone, and more importantly, its not too late. Although many schools had January 1 deadlines, many also accept applications through the end of January or have rolling admissions until they are satisfied with their incoming freshman class size. Here is a list of some of the colleges that are still accepting freshman applications: University of Tulsa Preferred deadline: Jan 15 and rolling admissions after that The University of Tulsa began as Henry Kendall College in 1882. The school is named the greenest university in Oklahoma and powers its Case Tennis Center through rooftop solar panels. Students and employees at the University of Tulsa volunteered more than 70,000 community service hours last year through the True Blue Neighbors program. University of Pittsburgh Rolling admissions The University of Pittsburgh is a state-related research university, founded as the Pittsburgh Academy in 1787.  Pitt researchers led by Jonas Salk developed the first polio vaccine in 1955.  Pitt surgeons have performed 17,000+ organ transplants, making Pittsburgh the world’s transplantation capital.  The first heavier-than-air powered aircraft to make a sustained flight was created by Pitt astronomer Samuel Langley. Pennsylvania State University Deadline: Rolling admissions after November 30. Penn State is ranked  No. 8 (tied) for the best online bachelors programs  in the country  in U.S. News World Report’s 2017 “Best Online Programs.  Penn State began offering systematic advanced-degree work in 1922 with the formation of the Graduate School.  A college of medicine and teaching hospital were established in 1967 with a $50 million gift from the charitable trusts of renowned chocolate magnate Milton S. Hershey (yes, the same guy who you can thank for Hershey Park). SUNY University at Buffalo Deadline: August 7. SUNY University at Buffalo prides itself on being a research-intensive public university. UB is the largest and most comprehensive campus of all sixty four state campuses with about 20,000 undergraduate students and close to 10,000 professional and graduate students. University at Buffalo cares not only about research (the school spends almost $400 million on research every year), but international students. As their site reads, For the past 12 years, UB has been among the top 25 US institutions enrolling the largest number of international students. UB partners with 85 leading universities around the world and sends more than 600 students abroad each year. University of Michigan Deadline: Feb 1. The University of Michigan has one of the largest alumni networks in the world with over 675,000 U-M grads still living. University of Michigan requires supplemental essays (but dont worry, we have a guide). If youre a Michigan resident with a family income of less than $65,000 and are admitted to the university, U-M will cover your tuition for four years of undergraduate study on their Ann Arbor campus. University of Wisconsin Deadline: Feb 1. The  UW Marching Band  is nationally famous for its Fifth Quarter, a celebration that takes place after UW football games. Win or lose, Badger fans sing, dance, and cheer while the band plays traditional favorites such as “On, Wisconsin,” “Varsity,” and “You’ve Said It All” (the Bud song). Vitamin A and B were discovered at the University of Wisconsin in 1914. UWâ€"Madison has a $12.4 billion annual impact on Wisconsin’s economy that helps support 128,146 jobs across the state. Indiana University Deadline: Feb 1. Every year, students at Indiana University dance for 36 hours straight during the IU  Dance Marathon  to benefit Riley Children’s Hospital. To date, they’ve raised more than $24 million. Indiana University graduates have received awards such as Tonys, Oscars, Nobel Prizes, Pulitzer Prizes, Emmys, Grammys, Olympic medals, Guggenheims, and Fulbrights. Salve Regina University Deadline: Feb 1. Salve Regina has 51 buildings on 80 acres in the heart of Newports Bellevue Avenue Historic District.  Salve Regina accepts the Common App, for which we made an essay prompt  guide. The University enrolls more than 2,700 undergraduate and graduate students from across the U.S. and around the world. Salve Reginas diverse range of academic programs is complemented by community service initiatives and a range of extracurricular activities. University of Rhode Island Deadline: Feb 1. 56% of University of Rhode Island students are in-state.  URI claims that it is the only public institution in Rhode Island offering undergraduate, graduate, and professional students the distinctive educational opportunities of a major research university.  There are more than 120  student organizations  at URIâ€"from cycling and sailing to slam poetry and meditation. Drake University Priority deadline: March 1 and rolling admissions on a space-available basis after that Drake University is a mid-sized, private university in  Des Moines, Iowa.  Drake enrolls more than 3,300 undergraduates and 1,700 graduate students from 40 states and more than 40 countries. These students choose from more than  70 majors, minors, and concentrations  and  20 graduate degrees  offered through  six colleges and schools. Florida Southern College Priority deadline: March 1  rolling admissions on a space-available basis after that The Association of Campus entertainment hosts blockbuster and throwback films throughout the year at the Southern Cinema. FSC has a Fair-well Festival every year complete with food, rides, novelties, and music. Florida Southern College students are able to take a break from study stress to enjoy late-night breakfasts (9-11 PM) during Finals Week in the Fall and Spring. 94% of FSC students live on-campus. Chicago State University Priority deadline: April 1 and rolling admissions after that Chicago State University opened its doors as a teacher training school in a leaky railroad freight car in Blue Island, Illinois on September 2, 1867. Today, in contrast, the university is a fully accredited public, urban institution located on 161-picturesque acres in a residential community on the Southside of Chicago.  The university’s five colleges- Health Sciences, Arts and Science, Business, Education, and Pharmacy offer 38 undergraduate and  30 graduate degree-granting programs. About CEA HQView all posts by CEA HQ » Need help with your essays ASAP? We're waiting for your call! GET IN TOUCH »

The Lorax Essay example - 1500 Words

â€Å"The Once-ler perceived a market opportunity, displayed extraordinary entrepreneurial spirit and proceeded to create an industry of Thneed manufacturing. His story exemplifies laissez faire economics and the potential of free market enterprise and what’s truly possible if government â€Å"stays out† of markets with needless regulations. So what went wrong?† In order to understand exactly the story of The Lorax as an allegory of economic principles you must understand in terms of different philosophy foundations, scarcity, uncertainty, interdependencies, and the duel nature of rights. Philosophy foundations are all based on making a choice in any given situation. In the story The Lorax by Dr. Seuss the two main characters, the Once-ler and the†¦show more content†¦In the story the Once-ler, the Lorax, the Brown Bar-ba-loots, the Swomee-Swans, and the Humming-Fish are all put in a situation known as Pareto Optimality. This â€Å"exists when economic resources and output have been allocated in such a way that no one can be made better off without sacrificing the well-being of at least one person† (Wisdom, V Pareto). In a situation like this it is hard for the perspectives, like that of the Once-ler and the Lorax, to have a positive outcome. If their perspectives had been different, say like ‘the golden rule’ or ‘do no harm’ perspectives, things have a much better potential to come out more ideal for everyone. As discussed in class, both of these philosophical perspectives believe in withholding harm to one’s self and to others. If these were the perspectives taken by the Once-ler and the Lorax, both would be happy, in addition to the Brown Bar-ba-loots, the Swomee-Swans, and the Humming-Fish, but given the Pareto Optimality environment it is almost impossible to make everyone involved happy, instead there needs to be a more costs-benefits perspective taken where things are weighed out and people pick as a whole what the best usage of resources should be to maximize the outcome for everyone. â€Å"The basic economic problem that arises because people have unlimited wants but resources are limited† (Investopedia). In the story scarcityShow MoreRelatedLorax3135 Words   |  13 PagesENDANGERED SPECIES: THE LORAX The Introduction The Lorax is a story about a man who abused the environment and about what he learned. The story begins in the most run-down part of a dull, gray town. A small boy asks the Once-ler to share the secret of the Lorax and how he was taken away. Thus, the story is told as a â€Å"flashback† as the Once-ler talks about the Lorax and past events. The Characters: A. The Once-ler, a businessman B. The Lorax, a leader of the plants and animals TheRead MoreThe Lorax Allusions2105 Words   |  9 PagesDr. Seuss story The Lorax is filled with allusions and themes, that reference the Bible, American history, and other books. The Lorax published in 1971, and in the 1970s American history it was the environmental movement and laws were passed to clean the air and water. The story of the Lorax portrayed how nature is something that needs to be protected and not destroyed by big factories. Ted goes on a quest to find a real tree, a truffula tree that the Lorax protects to impress a girl. On his journeyRead MoreThe Lorax1060 Words   |  5 PagesJEZZIE KAYE P. RUIZ III-TAE ANIMATED FILM MOVIE: DR.SEUSS’ THE LORAX ACTORS * the Lorax, a grumpy yet charming orange creature with a large moustache. * the Once-ler, a man who recounts how his discovery of the Truffula Forest as a young man led to its depletion. * Ted Wiggins, an idealistic 12-year-old boy. * Audrey, an older girl and Teds love interest * Aloysius OHare, the mayor of Thneedville and head of the OHare Air company that supplies fresh air to ThneedvilleRead MoreEssay On The Movie The Lorax717 Words   |  3 Pages The movie the Lorax is an excellent way to teach children about how to love the Earth, and how each person can leave some kind of impact on the world. This blockbuster is an adaptation of Dr. Seaus’s book the Lorax. The Lorax is a wonderful, live changing film of a young boy, Ted, who lived in the town of Thneedville. Thneedville is a town that is filled with everything artificial, even the trees! One day, Ted falls in love with a girl who dreams of finding a real tree. In hopes to win her affectionRead MoreAnalysis Of Dr. Seuss The Lorax991 Words   |  4 PagesThe Lorax is a 1971 book by Dr. Seuss about the dangers of exploiting the environment with reckless abandon and the consequences which come from a lack of foresight in doing so. The book is very culturally impactful and has proved to be in many ways a foreshadowing of what was to come for certain areas around the world. Along with this the story of the Lorax shows to demonstrate a phenomenon known as the tragedy of the commons; a phenomenon in nature which deals with the depletion of aRead MoreThe Lorax Essay1339 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lorax: An Environmentalist Message for Children Dr. Seuss did not only use his stories to influence and teach children to read, but he used them to encourage children to think critically about serious issues happening in the world around us. In hopes that the adults of the future become aware of their surroundings and correct the mistakes of today’s society. In Dr.SeussÊ »s children story, Through the events that occur within the story of The Lorax, Dr. Seuss attempts to inform children readingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lorax By Dr. Seuss1322 Words   |  6 Pageschange. In 1971, out of outrage at his surroundings, he wrote The Lorax. In 2012, over forty years later, the 45 page book was turned into a 90 minute movie. The seemingly joyful, colorful, book for toddlers and kids that was read before bedtime was far more controversial than someone who just cuts down trees. It has a secret message that goes right over the readers’ heads - concern about the environment through consumerism. The Lorax is about a preteen, Ted, who lives in an urbanized neighborhoodRead MoreThe Lorax and Ecocentrism3006 Words   |  13 PagesSeuss’s The Lorax (1971) is argued as one of the most important pieces of environmental children’s literature, with educators expressing the work, â€Å"as a powerful story for teaching and learning, as a story that can promote transformational ideas in educational practice,† (Henderson, 2004). This high praise begs the question: why is The Lorax so successful at reaching out to the child reader? This essay will indentify the use of certain literary characteristics that Seuss incorporated in The Lorax, whichRead MoreThe Novel The Lorax By Theodor Seuss Geisel933 Words   |  4 Pages This is the denouement of â€Å"The Lorax.† the Once-ler cuts down all the Truffula trees for their leaves. . .fluff. . . tufts or whatever they are called. He used them to make â€Å"thneeds† a ‘Fine-Something-That-All-People-N eed’ The Lorax warns him but the Once-ler’s greed got to him. This is the same story that goes throughout the book and the movie. Although there are numerous similarities between the two there are bountiful differences too. The book â€Å"The Lorax† written by Theodor Seuss GeiselRead MoreCritique Of The s The Lorax 1004 Words   |  5 PagesThe story of The Lorax may be animated and exaggerated to the point of talking animals, but in reality, it is true. Destroyed habitats and forests are the products of capitalism. Karl Marx believed that capitalism benefits nobody except the greedy owners who take no consideration for anyone or anything other than the money they are getting from the next sell. Seuss uses Marx’s ideas in The Lorax to demonstrate how capitalism goes from private riches, to exploitation of others, resulting in exploitation

Labor And Delivery Should Be Enforced - 908 Words

Labor and Delivery Pain is perceived differently in small, cohesive, traditional societies. â€Å"For example, in West African countries, such as Benin, during labor and midwifery delivery, the expectant and soon to be new mother expresses her pain by a barely audible â€Å"whee†. Labor and delivery is strictly a woman thing. Men are neither present at nor have a responsibility at the event† (Sargent, 1982). The use of grandmothers and mothers is common place. There is a varied emotional response, depending on the woman. Some may cry out loud while others may not use much expression at all. Some may not show up at the hospital until late in the stages of labor due to delayed seeking of medical care from lack of trust in the system and high levels of trust in their elders. Trust needs to be established early on in the nurse/patient relationship. Encouragement and non-judgment for their birthing preferences need to be enforced. Teach the patient what to expect for labor and delivery, and es tablish any specific preferences so they can be followed. Newborn care / feeding Variance is found with what the mother feeds the infant. Both breast milk and formula are used, and depends solely on each woman of which to use and for what time period. Typically, the grandmother of the infant helps assist the new mother with care of the infant. The grandmother’s opinion and teachings are highly regarded by the younger parent. In one study done in Minnesota while interviewing a group of 150-200 AfricanShow MoreRelatedBreastfeeding And Long Term Benefits Of Breastfeeding Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pagesof breastfeeding have been demonstrated. Mothers are encouraged to begin breastfeeding immediately after delivery, however mothers choosing to breastfeed find numerous challenges once returning to work. There are not appropriate accommodations to support nursing mothers in the workplace. Although there are law in place to support accommodations in the workplace these laws are not enforced and therefore it is virtually impossible for mothers to continue to b reastfeed as a result of the significantRead MoreThe Labor Relations Act Of The Senate1630 Words   |  7 Pagesin In the fall of 1934 Senator Wagner introduced the National Labor Relations Act in the senate. On July 5, 1935, President Franklin Roosevelt signed the National Labor Relations Act. This act was put into place to help unions survive, under the section 7, it gave employees the right to form and join unions and it obligated employers to bargain collectively with unions in a selective manner. Although, the future of organized labor in the economy today looks grim, the unions will have to do whateverRead MoreBreastfeeding And Long Term Benefits Of Breastfeeding Essay1526 Words   |  7 Pagesof breastfeeding have been demonstrated. Mothers are encouraged to begin breastfeeding immediately after delivery, however mothers choosing to breastfeed find numerous challenges once returning to work. There are not appropriate accommodations to support nursing mothers in the workplace. Although there are laws in place to support accommodations in the workplace these laws are not enforced an d therefore it is virtually impossible for mothers to continue to breastfeed as a result of the significantRead MoreEmployee Training Plan For Employees1716 Words   |  7 Pagesrequesting the training. ï‚ § There is a shared delivery system consisting of facilities, learning technologies, distance learning and instructional design. o Training is evaluated to determine its effect on intended outcomes. ï‚ § The plan outlines the training governance structure. ï‚ § It creates a Compensation Specialist to oversee implementation of the plan and develop strategies for addressing organizational training needs, methods and standards for design, delivery and evaluation. ï‚ § It identifies rolesRead MoreEconomics And Competitive Strategies And Government Policies1527 Words   |  7 Pagesindustry as well as current and expected government policies and regulations in place to address issues related to externalities. We will also take a look at the effects of global competition on the decisions made by management with regards to change in labor demand, supply, relations, unions, and rules and regulations in the auto industry. Considering the aforementioned topic on the auto industry’s competitive strategies and Government policies you will say that this report aims to explain how these twoRead More China’s Most-Favored-Nation Trade Status Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagesfollowing economic sanctions on China. Restrictions on export licenses are things that the United States may deny if it was determined that the product could make a direct and significant contribution to the development of nuclear weapons and their delivery systems, ele ctronic and submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, nuclear power projection, and air superiority. This restriction was placed on China on November 23, 1984. Another restriction placed on China dealt with the withholding of generalizedRead MoreThe Current State Consists Of Fragmented Processes1387 Words   |  6 Pagesinefficiency in the construction industry. The future state should be â€Å"project focused† rather than â€Å"process focused†. To achieve this desired future state it is essential that these processes are transformed to a more integrated approach. There should be better collaboration between the different stakeholders in the industry such as architects, builders, owners and regulatory agencies that issues permits. In the current, traditional system of project delivery, the relationship between these involved partiesRead MoreInformative Speech On Human Trafficking1173 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking in modern day America and the rest of the w orld is higher than it’s ever had been before. Today there are twenty-one million people who are in human trafficking under forced labor, forced prostitution, several forms of state-enforced labor all across the world spanning the six habitable continents. This is a global issue that needs to be addressed properly and be known and spoken to for the general public. In Noy Thrupkaew’s Ted talk entitled â€Å"Human trafficking is all around youRead MoreThe Biggest Problem Facing America1445 Words   |  6 Pagesbetween 30 or 50 percent higher than that of U.S. born citizens. Third World Immigration and the U.S. Labor Market Third World immigration into the U.S. has not produced a highly skilled labor force, as the above statistics show. Instead, the U.S. labor pool has become flooded with low level, menial laborers, whose desperation for work of any sort has undercut the wages paid at the lower end of the labor market, which in turn made it more difficult for native born American citizens to escape povertyRead MoreCase study ‘Elite Hotel’1383 Words   |  6 Pagesclients for the hotel and the local hotel cant service these high level clientele. Thus it is worth to open an Elite Hotel in Azerbaijan. The hotel industry heavily utilizes labor for its daily operations. It is people-centric and thus HR practices are crucial to organizational success. Coupled with new regulations on labor, the hotel industry is a useful example to learn from, due to its high dependency on manpower. This answer aims to solve some of the key issues faced by the industry and specifically

The Fading Nokia Free Essays

Contents Contents Introduction 1. Glorious period 2. 1 Biggest market occupation 2. We will write a custom essay sample on The Fading Nokia or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2 Essential and successful merger and acquisition 2. 3. 1 Merger with Siemens 2. 3. 2 Acquisition to NAVTEQ 2. Sagging situation at present 3. 3 Severe competition in this area 3. 4. 3 Pressure from Apple and Samsung 3. 4. 4 No longer popularity of Symbian operational system 2. 2 Lack of cash flowing 3. Analyze the causes resulting in the depression of Nokia 3. 1 Failure investment 3. Losing the opportunity to achieve most value 4. Future and some suggestions 4. 1Transformation to windows systems 4. 2Get experience from other failed companies (Ericsson and Alcatel) Conclusion References Bibliography Introduction Nokia, the most well-known brand and biggest mobile company, once occupying over 60 percent sales in the market, has now dropped to less than 30 percent share of this area. What’s more, 90 percent of share price has evaporated since Apple launched the first iphone 5 years ago. Nowadays, its 15 years dominant position is totally taken placed by Apple and Samsung, in other words, the IOS and Android system are preferable to be chosen by customers rather than the old and past Symbian. What is worse, the news coming from official Nokia on June 14th shows that there will be 10 thousand staff fired by the end of 2013, causing the mobile phone area norm these days. It is truly the hardest time for Nokia now. As a result, this essay is aimed to describe the fading process of Nokia and explore the severe condition of it. In general, this project will be divided into 4 parts. Firstly, it will look at the glorious period of Nokia and give examples of some significant events, and the second part is going to analyze the sagging situation it is faced with, including the severe competition from Apple and Samsung, the falling trend in sales and the lack of cash flow. Thirdly it will explain the causes leading to the depression of Nokia, and I will give some constructive future suggestions towards the end of the subject. Glorious period 1. Biggest market occupation It is really surprising that Nokia was originally built as a paper factory in 1965, and 2 years later, it became a form technology company after a serious of merge operations . The year 1987 meant a significant turning point to Nokia, which launched the first mobile phone in the world, opening a new window to the phone’s development. This invention, actually, laid the foundation to Nokia to jump to the biggest mobile phone producer and help ed to construct the Nokia destiny in the following 20 years. Until the year of 2007, Nokia still took the first place in market sale, stating officially that its profit surged 85 percent in the third quarter due to strong demand for low-cost phones in Africa, the Middle East and Asia, lifting its share of the global market to almost 40 percent. As Nokia profit soars near a half, while Samsung and Apple shared 13. 5 percent and 6. 5 percent occupations in the end of 2007. Figure 1 Worldwide converged smart mobile device market Market shares Q4 2007, Q4 2006 Source: Canalys estimates,  © canalys. com Ltd. 2008. From the figure above, it can be seen that Nokia was far away ahead of other rivals and it seems no one could construct potential threat to the ‘mobile king’ at that time. 1. 2 Essential and successful merger and acquisition All successful companies need creativity and business events to adjust it all the time, therefore there is no doubt that Nokia will also follow this rule, in order to expand its business scale as well as increase the avenue profit. In fact, several mergers and acquisitions were done by Nokia in history, all bringing unexpected great results to this huge company. . 2. 1 Merger with Siemens On June 2006, Nokia and Siemens were to merge their mobile and fixed-line phone network equipment businesses so as to create one of the world’s biggest network firm. Although both companies contributed a 50% stake, it could not deny the prominent role of Nokia in the new infrastructure company. Additionally, Nokia and Siemens were even closer in 2008. A commu nication company based on them was proclaimed, achieving 4. 3 billion euros on net sales, which increased by 24% than last quarter. 1. 2. 2 Acquisition to NAVTEQ In the same year as the communication company was established, a significant acquisition to NAVTEQ Company by Nokia was completed on July 10th. A wise leading strategy was so important to a company that this event directly resulted in 31. 2% business growth of NAVTEQ in the third quarter. According to the financial data in third quarter of Nokia, it remarked a decline trend in overall business profitability. The consensus could be mostly caused by huge market investments and fast rate to expand the trade chain. The table below presents the financial statements during 2007 and 2008. Figure 2 The financial statements during 2007 and 2008 uro(million)| 2008| 2007| net sales| 50710| 51058| sales cost| -33337| -33781| gross profit| 17373| 17277| research and develop cost| -5968| -5636| cost of marketing| -4380| -4379| other income| 420| 2312| other cost| -1195| -424| profit| 4966| 7985| pretax profit| 4970| 8268| Source: Nokia’s official avenue financial statements in 2007 and 2008 . Based on the data provided, several figures were not as ideal as last year, as their profit decreasing was mainly due to the big expense on the merger and acquisition related to Siemens(28600million euros) and NAVTEQ companies(5million euros). However, no one accurately predicted that these huge costs generated to be the dominant reason to the present failure of Nokia, on the side of cost control, despite other potential threats to Nokia such as the cooperation with Android Company and the dramatic rise of Apple and Samsung. Sagging situation at present Once Nokia’s slogan â€Å"Human Technology† is well-known in the world at the peaking time, who would care about that the weak company like MOTOLORA and Samsung even Apple which lost its operation officer Steve Jobs 5 years ago could be the rivals today? However, just in that short period, Nokia dropped down so seriously that came out of our widest expectations. In a word, the competition from other companies as well as the shortage of cash flow and unsuccessful Lumia phones all contributed to the sagging condition of today’s Nokia. 2. 1 Severe competition in this area In the first quarter of 2012, the position occupying the largest share in phones sales, which existed as long as 14years, was replaced by Samsung, At the same time, the shares fell to only 22. percent in total. 2. 1. 1 Pressure from Apple and Samsung When Nokia was still insisting on its original strategy to adjust appearance of phones rather than improve the hardware and operational details, Apple and Samsung silently changed the old style and headed to new target which were previous settled. It was a big well fare for normal people that Apple promoted the â€Å"customer experience† based on the touching screen and Samsung focused on the hardware modific ation. Under this pressure, changing appearance of Nokia gradually lost the attractions to technological customers who always wanted something new, and the effect brought by the â€Å"low function, high price† had totally departed from its objective to the middle and low market. For the general people who had spare money to buy phones, Samsung and Apple seemed to be their first choice. Figure 3 The shipped numbers of handsets and smartphones in 2012 1st quarter Source: Financial News, 27th April 2012 By the comparison in the bar chart above, it can be seen that Samsung had overtaken Nokia in phone handset shipments, when it came to the smart phones, the numbers of Nokia were far more behind the other two. Although Apple had the least figure in quantity, it still was the richest handsets company over the world since its high profit of every phone. Apparently, Nokia was facing the severest challenge from Samsung and Apple ever, and the sales gap was enlarging, due to the blank products in smartphones and the weak supports to application platform. 2. 1. 2 No longer popularity of Symbian operational system In recent years, Apple and Google were vigorously promoting the application service platform, and IOS and Android were hard working at inventing and launching to the market, while Nokia, unfortunately, paid enormous 27billion euros on dividends and stock buyback, and did nothing improvement on its OVI platform, which all pushed customers to prefer to try the new IOS and Android. As a result, there was no doubt that market share of Nokia smartphones experienced a sharp decline since Apple gave birth to the first iphone and the quick spread of Android in 2007, dropping from more than half at peak to nowadays 8. percent. Therefore, Symbian system was no longer popular and in fact, Nokia had announced to give up this system in the early year which meant the original customers could never enjoy update again. Below was the present condition of IOS, Android and Symbian share. Figure 4 Smart phones share ranking Source: Andrew Munchbach, May 19th. http://www. bgr. com/2011/05/19/ A new repor t published by Millennial Media presented a picture of the global smartphone landscape in April of 2011. Obviously, Android continued its domination in pure market share, holding a 53% of impressions on the company’s network. Apple’s IOS came in second with 28% and others including Symbian only had 4% of all. 2. 2 Lack of cash flowing As pointed out by Rich (2012), last three months (April-June) Nokia made losses of 1. 1billion pounds as networks saw no reason to push Lumia. What’s more, sales in smartphones fell 34% to 1. 2billion pounds although the cash reversed to gain about 18% in the second quarter. Due to a number of investments reaching to 27billion euros on dividends and stock buyback, and also the research and invention at largely untried Microsoft Windows platform, the company is now facing with financial crisis. What is worse, the sales downturn leads to little revenue to it. For example, the depressive phone-fancier saw sales fall by a fifth, with sales of Nokia Lumia Windows phones-latest smart phones by a third, rarely sold 4 million Windows phones in this second quarter, continued being less than one tenth of sales of Apple and Samsung. Just several days ago, according to the latest financial statement conducted by Nokia, the net income had 29percent decline compared to last year, as the total operational loss became 1. 1euros that present CEO Stephen Elop had to announce that there would be 10 thousand staff fired by the end of 2013, giving an unexpected shock to this area. Things were not going to improve in the following months, because Microsoft had made a decision to cut off current Lumia phones and remove the connections between Windows 8 system and previous Windows phones belonging to Nokia. That means the Windows phones cannot go far away without the back support of Microsoft upd ate system and data. Furthermore, Nokia has forecast a similar loss in the next three months-an outlook that was worse than economists had estimated, just as JP Morgan analyst Deshpande (2012) stated â€Å"The third quarter is going to be the most difficult quarter for Nokia†. Analyze the causes resulting in the depression of Nokia 3. 1 Failure investment When the peak Nokia dropped down, it is necessary to analyze the potential reasons behind this phenomenon. Obviously, the dominant reason is the lack of cash flow, which is triggered by the following aspects: 1. It frequently allocates the cash such as paying enormous 27billion euros on dividends and stock buyback, and paid nothing to its OVI platform. 2. Increasing cost leads to the emergency of cash flow. Nokia plans to cut off the mobile phone production business cost by the end of next year to 3 billion euros, however, great cutting itself needs a lot of money ,which can reach to 0. 1 billion pounds, which still not contain the investments to construction transformation. Morgan Stanley analyst Francois (2012) pointed out that if they put these calculations above in all, before the end of 2012, Nokia needed 2. billion euro free cash flow to rescue. Therefore, Moody’s and sp and fitch ratings to Nokia credit fell to garbage level. If it has further deterioration, the situation of this company would be quite dangerous. It is possible to see Nokia collapse by 2040. 3. 2 Losing the opportunity to achieve most value As Rich (2012) stated, â€Å"Samsung’s ultimate victory shouldn ’t be very surprising; the company makes consumer electronics of all kinds, and as the mobile phone became a commodity product, the skills needed to make money out of manufacturing them have changed to the skills with which Samsung is well-equipped. It is why Samsung develops so fast these years, owning to the leap improvement in software and application platform, based on Android system. In 2010, after Elop taking charge of office, he sent to the company all a memorandum named â€Å"combustion platform† and felt sorry for the company had missed the construction software platform for the good chance. Elop (2012) mentioned: â€Å"our competition on hand is to use hardware to take our market shares, unlike them to use the software, with the new ecological system. We should make a decision that whether we should establish, promote or join the system,† as to Nokia expansion of egoism, it concluded â€Å"it is our own ruin ourselves, in this difficult time, we lack leadership and responsibility to unite the whole company, we have missed a lot of good opportunity, our innovation speed too slow and the internal cooperation mechanism is not perfect enough. † So in these 5years, Nokia has already lost the opportunity to achieve most value. Future and some suggestions Nokia has recognized that they had a severe war to fight and to avoid themselves to be out of competition. However, honestly, if they want to still successfully alive in the market, they truly need to make great effort for surviving. 4. 1Transformation to windows system Nokia is now focusing on high-margin smartphones even if that means being dependent on the success of Microsoft, so the change in ranking by volume in America these days isn’t surprising, even if it is a little unsettling. So focusing more on windows phones is the only hope for Nokia to stand up again in the smart phones area, and we can see there is an ideal beginning for Lumia sales in USA, although the percent is so small compared with Samsung and Apple. . 2Get experience from other failed companies (Ericsson and Alcatel) As there are two failure examples of mobile producers Ericsson and Alcatel well known in the world, people are paying much attention to Nokia’s fading. What if the windows phone fail in the future, how can Nokia survive? Does the transformation to top smart phones really work? Therefore t he most urgent thing for Nokia is to make extra efficient plans in case of window phone lost advancing position in final and obtain the experience from failure companies in view of future development of itself. In order to win the war, Nokia may need to: 1. Focus on clustered products such as launch more smart phone types which are little different from Lumia so that it will generate cluster effect. Just like Porter (1985) describes that clusters affect competition in three broad ways: first, by increasing productivities of the firm; second, by increasing their innovation capacities; and third, by stimulating new business information. 2. Sell patents. Nokia can depend on selling its 30000 patents to maintain the normal cash flow which can help for a while. 3. Concentrate on low-class products. Till now, the majority of Nokia’s income and profit come from its low-class products. However, the biggest problem is basic functional phones no longer popular among customers since the smart phones took the place. As a result, for Nokia, it is also important to remain the low-class market when they decide to specialize it. Conclusion This paper has given an account for the fading process of Nokia, including its previous glorious history and on contrary the sagging situation at present, along with the severe competition from Samsung and Apple, showing a relatively complete timeline that it falls to decay to the readers. What’ more, causes lead to the fading are also examined. Finally, future prediction and contractive proposals to make Nokia’s renaissance in handouts field are discussed. It is only 5 years that Nokia totally has fallen down from the peak. For Nokia, it is going through the hardest period, in which there are still a number of problems to tackle with, such as the lack of cash flow, the fierce competition from other rivals, the uncertainty of the future of the Windows Phones. On the other hand, this difficulty may overweigh any scene of mergers and acquisitions, financing and listed in the past. However, actually, as Porter (1985) points out, strong competitors can bring about the strategic benefits to Nokia, for example, increasing competitive advantage, absorbing demand fluctuations and enhancing the ability to differentiate. Honestly, the prediction of development prospect for Nokia is not so optimistic that no one will know the outcome that whether it can go through the difficulty. However, just because of this painful experience I believe that Nokia will carefully concern about and profoundly rethink its failing past. Is it the too fast expanding speed, bigotry to the old Symbian system or the despising attitude towards the small role of Android system resulting in today’s fading? But the reason cannot be important anymore, since MOTOROLA, Ericsson and Alcatel failed before, representing the clustered regularity of different events in the long river of history. References Porter, M. (1985). On competition. Boston: Harvard business press Porter, M. (1985). Competitive advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. London: Collier Macmillan Publishers Munchbach, A. (2011). Android grabs 53% of global smartphone market share; iOS 50% of application revenues. Available from: http://www. bgr. com/2011/05/19/android-grabs-53-of-global-smartphone-market-share-ios-50-of-application-revenues/ [accessed 19 May 2011] O’Brien, K. (2007). Nokia profit soars as market share nears 40%. The New York Times. Available from: http://www. nytimes. com/2007/10/18/business/worldbusiness/18iht-nokia. 4. 7948524. html? _r=1 [accessed 18 October 2007] Chart: Bibliography ——————————————– [ 1 ]. NAVTEQ is a Chicago-based provider of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) data and is a major provider of base electronic navigable maps. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nokia but operates independently. How to cite The Fading Nokia, Essay examples

Measure For Measure Essay Example For Students

Measure For Measure Essay Measure for Measure, the last of Shakespeares great comedies, is also the darkest of his comedies, and represents his transition to tragic plays. This play differs from Shakespeares other comedies, and is in many ways more akin to tragedy than to comedy. In setting, plot, and character development Measure for Measure has a tragic tone, however, because none of the main characters actually loses his life, the play is a comedy. Almost all of Shakespeares comedies have dual localities: the real world of crime, punishment, and responsibility, and an idyllic world, where reality is malleable, and forgiving. For example, As You Like It occurs in both the world of the court, dangerous for almost all of the primary characters, and the forest of Arden, a sanctuary that nurses conflict to resolution. Measure for Measure, on the other hand, offers no safe haven for the characters. They are trapped in the corrupted mire called Venice. Angelo, appointed scourge of the city, lets no person escape his punishing hand. Painting no Arden to provide asylum, Shakespeare gives Measure for Measure a grave tone. The play is more like a tragedy: intense focus on the gravity of the situation with little emotional respite for the reader and characters. Measure for Measure is like a tragedy in plot development, as well. Shakespeares earlier comedies pose situations of extreme danger, but through plot development, Shakespeare handle s the conflict with a lighter tone. Much is at stake, but he reassures the reader that good will prosper, and evil will not escape some sort of punishment. Measure for Measure is dangerously close to being a tragedy throughout the whole play. Claudios death seems imminent; Isabella will lose either her brother by preserving her chastity, or lose her future as a nun by sacrificing her virginity to the misnamed Angelo; and Angelo, whose hyper-moral reign of terror has no sway over his own actions, nearly perverts the entire plot to his own lust. He nearly succeeds, and it appears as if he will escape punishment entirely. Only in the last scene does Shakespeare provide resolution. The entire play bears a tragic weight that Shakespeare lifts only in the final moments. This resolution, however, adds only a nominal comedic feel to the play. The onset of the final scene drastically alters the plot, which seemed as if it would offer no justice; such a happy ending clashes with the previous events. The duke, sometimes-sinister mastermind of the plot, forces the final judgment on the characters, and offers little real relief. For example, the duke demands that Isabella, who seemed set on a chaste life as a nun, marry him. The plot has thrown her from one precarious situation to another, and finally she is left with no real option, but to marry the duke. Shakespeare provides no evidence that Isabella wants this, nor does he allow her any real escape from the dukes demand. In essence, she is in the same position with the duke as she was with Angelo. The duke, cruelly pretends that Claudio, Isabellas beloved brother is dead; he pretends to side with Angelo, thereby exac erbating the mental anguish of Mariana and Isabella; he bolsters Angelos confidence that he will escape punishment. Even through the end, the duke acts as a type of watered down Iago, playing on insecurities, and perverting the truth for his own controlling nature. This play hinges between tragedy and comedy. It eventually falls on the side of comedy when the duke reveals that no one shall die. Finally, Measure for Measure balances between tragedy and comedy in the way the characters react to the twists of the plot. As Anne Barton displays in an introduction to the play, the characters of Merchant of Venice are absolutists. Unlike those in typical Shakespearean comedies, the characters in this dark comedy rigidly defend their beliefs. Angelo never discards his views of premarital sex, even though he demands that Isabella sleep with him. He is determined to root out sexual license in Vienna, and his own transgression cannot dissuade him. Isabella also is more like Shakespeares tragic characters than his typical comedic characters. Her protection of her virginity never wavers; not even when her brothers life is at stake will she relinquish her morals. Isabella and Angelo are more closely related to Shakespeares Othello than they are to Rosalind who constantly adapts to the situation. Whereas Rosalinds ability to change enables her to affect the plot of As You Like It, Othello s fierce, short sighted determination sends him reeling through a predetermined fate to a tragic end. Angelo and Isabella, in their stubborn adherence to principles, head for a cruel fate, only avoided through the dukes manipulation. .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .postImageUrl , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:hover , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:visited , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:active { border:0!important; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:active , .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2 .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubc939f8db3dabce4f74d5808fc5f2fb2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hamlet: Character Analysis EssayThough Measure for Measure ends with no major characters dying, it is only marginally a comedy. The characters, plot, and setting more resemble Shakespeares tragedies than his comedies. Shakespeare forces the happy ending, and in so doing, announces the end of his comedic works. The darkness of Measure for Measure is a reflection of what is to come; Shakespeares great tragedies. Words/ Pages : 839 / 24